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TM 9-2330-335-14&P
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FIELD AND SUSTAINMENT MAINTENANCE
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FIFTH WHEEL AND UPPER COUPLER CONNECTIONS
GENERAL
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Fifth wheels and upper couplers are a system that work together and both must be designed to ensure an even distribution of
the trailer’s vertical load between the two surfaces. Upper coupler designs utilizing thinner, high-strength materials in
combination with smaller and more widely spaced support structures may increase upper coupler deflection. Increased
deflections in the upper coupler (see Figures 3, 4, and 5) can lead to fifth wheel center loading, premature upper coupler wear,
and difficult release handle operation.
Figure 1.
Fifth Wheel and Upper Coupler.
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