TM 9-2815-205-34
NOT E
Clean piston surface around
piston pin retainer before
measuring retainer leakage.
(f) Check each piston pin retainer for
proper sealing with leak detector (23).
Place suction cup over retainer and
hand operate lever to pull a vacuum
of 10.0 inches of mercury on gage. A
drop of more than 5.0 inches of
mercury in age reading over 10
seconds indicates air leakage at
retainer.
(2) Installation - Piston Rings
(a) Lubricate piston rings and piston with engine oil before installing rings.
CAUTION
•
Do not overlap ends of oil control ring expanders. An overlapped expander will cause
oil control ring to protrude beyond allowable limits and result in breakage when
inserting piston in ring compressor.
(b) Install wavy ring expander (15) in oil control ring groove (C) in piston (13).
(c) Install spiral ring expander (14) in oil control ring groove (D) in piston (13).
3-189
•
Do not cut or grind ends of expanders to prevent overlapping. Cutting or grinding ends
will decrease expanding force on oil control rings and result in high lubricating oil
consumption.